Learn

Why Do Cats Scratch Furniture? Scratching Behavior Explained

Why Do Cats Scratch Furniture? Scratching Behavior Explained
Shop our solutions →

Ever walked into a room and found your kitty taking a big swipe at your sofa? You might be asking yourself, "Why do cats scratch furniture?" Truth is, it's not just a rebellious act but something totally natural.


Scratching is normal behavior for felines, serving multiple purposes. They may be marking their territory, stretching, or simply indulging in their instincts. And yes, while they might choose your expensive furniture as a target, it's all part of their essential routine. Let's break down the "why" behind this common feline habit!



Why Do Cats Scratch? Common Reasons for This Behavior

Scratching on furniture is a common concern for many cat owners. Are you in the same boat? Here are several reasons your house cat might be using your couch as their new scratching post:


  • Marking Territory. Cats have scent glands in their paws, and scratching helps them leave their mark.
  • Claw Sharpening. Scratching keeps a cat's claws healthy and sharp, like a natural manicure!
  • Stress Response. Scratching can be a way for them to release pent-up energy, relieve anxious feelings, and achieve calm.
  • Stretching and Exercise. Cats love to stretch! Scratching gives them the perfect opportunity to work out those muscles.
  • Play. Sometimes, it's just about fun! Scratching can be part of their play routine with other cats.


Natural Instincts: Marking Territory and Claw Sharpening

One of the top reasons felines scratch is to mark their territory. Cats have scent glands in their paws. When they scratch, they leave a unique scent trail. It's their way of saying, "This space belongs to me!"


This instinct comes from their wild ancestors, who used scratching to create boundaries and communicate with other animals. If your kitty won't stop scratching the furniture, they may be asserting their space.


Scratching also helps keep their talons sharp and healthy. As they scratch, they shed the outer layer of their claws, making way for fresh, sharp tips. It's like a natural grooming process for their paws.


Stretching and Exercise: A Cat's Physical Needs

Our feline friends need to stretch, and scratching is one of the best ways for them to do it. When your cat does some vertical or horizontal scratching, they get to elongate their back, legs, and paws. It's like a full-body workout that helps them stay limber and flexible.


Scratching gives cats the chance to exercise those muscles. It's especially important for indoor pets who don't get to roam and explore as much as their outdoor counterparts. So, when your cat digs into your furniture for a scratch session, remember they're also keeping their body in top form.



Why Do Cats Scratch on Furniture and Other Things?

It all comes down to your kitty's comfort and convenience. Cats prefer surfaces that feel best for them, whether that's the sofa, rug, or a pile of clothes. If your feline friend has access to different materials like fabric or carpet, they might choose those surfaces because they offer a good grip or texture.


Keep in mind that your cat might have specific preferences. Some felines love sisal rope, while others enjoy cardboard. Having a variety of options available, like a tall scratching post or a well-placed cardboard scratcher, might help redirect their attention to a more cat-friendly target. Just make sure it's something that feels as satisfying as your furniture!



Can You Calm Scratching Behavior in Cats?

Yes, you can calm your cat's scratching behavior with some patience and understanding. First off, it's important to remember that scratching is a natural behavior for cats. It's not something you can completely stop. But with the right strategies, you can redirect their scratching habits to more appropriate places.


One solution is to provide alternatives. Try placing a scratching post near the spots your kitty loves to scratch. The goal is to make the post just as irresistible as the furniture. Treats and praise when your pet uses the post can also help them associate the new habit with something good. The key is to offer options and encourage them to use those alternatives.


Training Your Cat To Use Scratching Posts

Start by placing the post in an area where your cat loves to scratch. If you place it near their favorite spots, they're more likely to give it a try. You can also try different types of scratching posts. Some kitties prefer vertical posts, while others like horizontal ones. This will give them the freedom to choose what feels best.


Another tactic is to sprinkle some catnip on the scratching post to make it even more enticing. When your cat uses the scratching post, give them lots of praise. Over time, your cat will learn that the post is a great alternative to your furniture.


How Positive Reinforcement Can Redirect Scratching

The technique is to reward your cat every time they scratch in the right place. This will help them associate the scratching post with positive experiences, encouraging them to use it more often.


It's also important to be consistent. Each time they scratch the post, immediately reinforce the behavior. The faster you respond, the clearer the message will be: scratching the post is a good thing! With time, your feline bestie will start to prefer the scratching post over house items.


Calming Aids To Ease the Urge to Scratch Everything

If your cat's scratching seems to be a stress response, there are several calming aids you can try to ease the urge. Here are some options:


  • Interactive Toys. Keep your cat engaged with toys to help divert their attention away from scratching.
  • CBD for Cats. CBD (cannabidiol), with its natural soothing properties, may help calm anxious behaviors and relieve stress. For quality options, try our CBD Cat Treats, CBD Calming Chews, CBD Oil, and CBD Capsules for your feline companion.
  • Calming Sprays. Use pheromone sprays to mimic the natural calming scents that cats produce, which can reduce scratching triggered by stressors.



How To Prevent Cats From Scratching Your Furniture

If you're tired of your cheeky kitty turning your sofa into their personal scratching post, there are solutions. One of the best ways is to provide alternatives and make your furniture less attractive for scratching. Remember, it's all about redirecting your cat's instincts toward the right targets.


Start by placing a scratching post in the areas where your cat tends to dig in their talons the most. You can also cover furniture where they scratch with double-sided sticky tape. Cats dislike the sticky feeling, which will make your furniture less appealing.


Choosing the Right Scratching Post and Location

Some cats prefer tall, vertical posts, while others enjoy low, horizontal surfaces. It's important to observe your kitty's natural preferences and provide options. A good scratching post should be sturdy, so it doesn't tip over when your cat gets a good scratch in.


Placement is just as important. Put the scratching post near places your pet already scratches, like a corner or next to the couch. If your feline companion loves to scratch after a nap, place it near their favorite resting spot. The goal is to make the scratching post as attractive and accessible as possible.


Using Cat-Friendly Deterrents for Furniture Protection

If the scratching post fails, you can try cat-friendly deterrents to keep your furniture safe. One easy solution is double-sided sticky tape. Cats dislike the sticky feeling on their paws, and this can help deter them from scratching the area.


You can also try using a furniture cover or a protective spray designed to repel cats. Many sprays are available with natural scents that felines tend to avoid.


Another option is to use motion-activated devices that emit a harmless puff of air when your cat approaches the furniture. These methods can help keep your furniture in one piece while providing your kitty with the scratching outlet they need.



Other Solutions for Managing Scratching Behavior

If your cat's scratching behavior is becoming a bit much, take a deep breath and don't panic. There are several other solutions to help manage this instinctive behavior without it taking over your home.


One option is to make sure your cat gets plenty of toys and engages in many activities. Busy cats are less likely to focus on scratching furniture. Interactive toys, laser pointers, and climbing structures are great choices. They can keep your kitty occupied and help reduce unwanted scratching.


Another idea is regular nail trimming. Keeping your cat's claws short can lessen the damage caused by scratching. A well-timed trim will give your cat a chance to scratch freely without wearing down your furniture. With these small adjustments, you can keep their scratching behavior in check while keeping a scratch-free home.


Providing Alternatives: Cat Trees and Scratchers

Cat trees and scratchers are great alternatives, too. Cat trees offer multiple scratching surfaces, plus the added benefit of a climbing area for your kitty to explore. The variety in textures also helps keep them engaged and satisfied.


Make sure the posts or trees are stable and tall enough for your cat to get a full stretch. Providing these alternatives can help direct your cat's scratching habits toward more appropriate areas. You protect your furniture while keeping your feline buddy happy. It's a win-win situation!



Why Some Cats Scratch More Than Others

The frequency of a cat's scratching can depend on various factors, such as age, personality, and environment. Younger cats, especially kittens, have a lot of energy to burn. Scratching can be a fun, natural outlet for that energy. On the other hand, older cats may scratch less frequently, but they still need to stretch and maintain their claws.


Kitties from multi-cat households may also scratch more as part of their territorial behavior. When there are other cats around, they may increase their scratching to mark their space.


Emotional factors like stress or changes in the household can also contribute to increased scratching. Cats may use this behavior to cope with their feelings. Understanding why some cats scratch more than others can help you address the matter effectively.


Understanding Behavioral or Emotional Triggers

Cats are sensitive creatures, and changes in their environment or routine can lead to increased scratching. Relocation, a new pet, or changes in your schedule can cause your cat to scratch more as a response to stress or anxiety. It's their way of coping in a changing environment.


Providing a safe, quiet space for your cat to retreat to may also help reduce the scratching. Also, using calming products like pheromone diffusers or CBD from HolistaPet can support your feline friend's emotional well-being and minimize unwanted scratching.



When To Seek Professional Help for Excessive Scratching

Continuous or destructive scratching that leads to injury or distress can indicate an underlying issue. A board-certified veterinary behaviorist can help determine if the scratching links to a medical condition, behavioral problems, or stress.


If your cat is scratching beyond the usual, or if it seems to be affecting their quality of life, a behaviorist can create a plan to address it. Early intervention from a professional can prevent further damage to your furniture and help your furry companion feel more comfortable.



Final Thoughts - Why Cats Scratch Furniture

In conclusion, scratching is completely natural for cats. It's their way of marking territory, stretching, and keeping their claws in top condition. It might drive you crazy, but it's part of their instinctual needs.


Understanding why your cat scratches can help you better manage the behavior. Provide alternatives like scratching posts and give rewards. If anxiousness is causing the scratching, you can try our calming CBD for cats, which promotes a more relaxed environment.


With patience and the right tools, you can protect your furniture while allowing your kitty to express their natural behavior. And if you ever need extra support, we're just here for you and your feline bestie!

Leave a comment

All comments are moderated before being published.

This site is protected by hCaptcha and the hCaptcha Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Reading next

How to Brush Cats' Teeth featured blog image by Holistapet. Shows a cat having its teeth brushed.

Stay connected & get updates on the latest pet news