Irish Setter Dog Breed Temperament & Personality [Full Guide]

Oh, the Irish Setter. Can we talk about a dog that's got it all? With their stunning red coat and lively personality, they're basically the four-legged version of a rock star.

 

Originally bred as bird dogs, they've got the energy and intelligence to back up their beauty. They might take their sweet time maturing, but once they do, they're totally show and competition material. Plus, these high-energy pups absolutely adore being around people. They're your match if you're looking for a furry friend who'll shower you with affection.

 

From their glamorous coat to their loving, playful nature, this wonderful dog is a total head-turner. Keep reading for the inside scoop on how to care for your Irish Setter in our complete dog breed guide!

 

 

Irish Setter Characteristics (Physical)

The Irish Setter, considered a larger dog breed, boasts a lean, athletic build built for action. These canines were originally bred as hunting dogs, which is why they've got those long legs, graceful necks, and a deep chest to help them run like the wind.

 

Oh, and let's talk about that coat! The deep red, glossy fur is their signature look, making them impossible to miss. They also have long, floppy ears located toward the back of the head. Their strong hind legs are best for running, and their strong tail helps them with balance.

 

Irish Setters come in two "types." You've got your show dogs and your field dogs. Show dogs sport a thicker, fuller coat and stand just a bit taller. Either way, they're both 100% Irish Setter, according to the American Kennel Club (AKC).

 

As for lifespan, these beauties typically live anywhere from 10 to 15 years. Larger dogs tend to have shorter lifespans than smaller canine breeds.

 

Irish Setter Size

Male Irish Setters are the big guys on the block, standing between 24 and 27 inches tall and tipping the scales at around 70 pounds. The ladies are a bit more compact, measuring between 22 and 25 inches and weighing in at a lighter 60 pounds.

 

 

 

Irish Setter Personality

Irish Setters are basically the life of the party: playful, energetic, and always ready to stir up some fun. Sometimes a little too much fun, if you catch our drift. But don't worry, their mischievous side is just part of their charm. They're total social butterflies and love interacting with their humans, making them awesome family pets. But they're not the ideal guard dog; they're way too friendly for that!

 

Irish Setters often take longer to mature. They often have a puppy-like enthusiasm and inquisitive mentality for the first few years of their lives. Some never even really lose that "puppy energy" and keep their playful, curious nature well into adulthood. Their outgoing personality makes them perfect therapy dogs for hospices, children's hospitals, and retirement homes.

 

Their rowdy behavior can sometimes overshadow their intelligence. But with the right training, these smart and spirited pups thrive as great family dogs, hunting companions, and top contenders in dog shows.

 

Irish Setter Exercise

Irish Setters have energy to burn (like, a lot of energy) and require plenty of exercise. They are best suited for active families willing to engage with them. These active dogs need at least an hour of exercise every day, preferably in a place where they can run wild and free.

 

These dogs excel at pretty much every dog sport, from agility to fetch to dock diving. But because they're curious little adventurers, they get bored pretty fast. Keep switching up the activities to keep them mentally engaged. You might find your Irish Setter turning your favorite shoes into chew toys if you don't. 

 

Irish Setter Training

Irish Setters may be independent, but they're pretty easy to house-train if you start early. Crate, potty, and leash training should kick off as soon as they arrive in your home. The sooner you start, the smoother things will go.

 

These pups have short attention spans, so keep training sessions short, sweet, and filled with positive reinforcement. They're sharp cookies and will catch on quickly. Once they've got it, they've got it; Irish Setters don't forget what they learn. Just be patient and firm, not harsh. They're great learners when you meet them halfway.

 

Irish Setters are social butterflies who love being around their family. While they enjoy outdoor play, at the end of the day, they just want to snuggle up with you. Toss them a couple of chew toys to keep them busy and prevent them from turning your furniture into their next chew toy.

 

And even though they're a naturally social breed, don't forget to still socialize them early on. Exposing Irish Setter puppies to other dogs, people, sights, and sounds helps keep anxiety and fear at bay as they grow.

 

 

Irish Setter History

Originating in 18th-century Ireland, Irish Setters are the result of some serious breeding—mixing English Setters, Gordon Setters, Spaniels, and Pointers. Originally known as Red Spaniels, they weren't the dark red beauties we know today but a mix of red and white. 

 

These dogs were born to work. Their job? Locating game birds for hunters. With their sharp sense of smell and endless energy, they quickly became the go-to dogs for bird hunting. It didn't take long before they made a name for themselves in the field.

 

The Irish Earl of Enniskillen may be responsible for the dark red coats we see in Irish Setters today. He wanted to have only full red-colored Irish Setters in his kennel. By 1812, that trend spread like wildfire among Irish breeders, shaping the Irish Setter we know and love today. 

 

In 1875, the first Irish Setter, Elcho, arrived in the United States. Immediately, he captured people's hearts and became a star in the show ring. Irish Setters soon turned into one of the most popular dog breeds in America and became regular champions in dog shows.

 

As their fame grew, some enthusiasts wanted to bring back the Irish Setter's hunting roots. This led to the two types we have today: the larger, heavier show dogs and the smaller, leaner field dogs.

 

Pop Culture

The Irish Setter hit a pop culture high in the 1960s, thanks to Disney's Big Red. The 1962 movie featured, you guessed it, an Irish Setter named Big Red, and it made this already stunning breed even more popular.

 

But it didn't stop there. In 1969, President Richard Nixon brought an Irish Setter to the White House. The dog, named King Timahoe, was a gift from Nixon's staff and paid homage to his Irish roots, specifically County Kildare. Now, that's a dog with some serious presidential pedigree!

 

Irish Setter Health Problems

Irish Setters are usually very healthy, but they can be prone to certain health conditions like any dog. Being a deep-chested, larger breed, they have similar health risks to other large canines. Common issues include:

 

• Hip Dysplasia

• Gastric Torsion/Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV)

• Epilepsy

 

Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia is an inherited condition where the upper thigh bone doesn't fit cleanly into the hip joint. This is more common in larger dogs like Irish Setters because the extra weight can cause extra strain on the hips. But other factors, like poor nutrition or exercise, can also further increase the risk.

 

If you don't address it, your dog could end up dealing with arthritis. The misaligned joints can wear down the cartilage between the bones, leading to serious pain. Obesity can make it even worse, adding more pressure to those already stressed-out joints. 

 

Some early signs of hip dysplasia include:

 

• Decreased Movement

• Noticeable Limping or Lameness

• Audible Grating During Joint Movement

• Loss of Muscle in Legs

• Pain and Stiffness

 

To help prevent hip dysplasia, keep your dog in good shape, although sometimes, the condition is simply unpreventable. If you notice limping or lameness, get your dog checked by a veterinarian. Most of the time, you can manage this health issue with joint supplements like (glucosamine) or physical therapy. In severe cases, surgery might be necessary.

 

It is important to add that dogs affected by hip dysplasia should not breed. There's a significant chance they will pass the condition on to their offspring. Breeders can take their dogs to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) to screen them for hereditary hip dysplasia. The OFA can determine the animals' hip condition so that breeders can ensure they are only breeding healthy dogs.

 

Pro tip: HolistaPet's range of mobility supplements for dogs can help affected pups feel more at ease. We proudly offer both CBD and non-CBD options. Choose from our Joint Support Soft Chews for Dogs, CBD Mobility Chews for Dogs, CBD Dog Treats + Joint and Mobility Care, and more offerings on our website.

Gastric Torsion/Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV)

Gastric Torsion/Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV)

Gastric torsion, also known as bloat, happens when gas builds up in the stomach, causing it to twist and trap the gas inside. It's a serious condition that is more common in larger dogs like Irish Setters. When this happens, your pup can't burp or vomit, leading to painful bloating. This is an emergency situation that requires immediate attention.

 

Some notable signs of bloating can include:

 

• Multiple Failed Attempts To Vomit or Burp

• Excessive Pacing and Movement

• Enlargement of the Chest Area (Due to Gas Buildup)

• Labored or Difficulty Breathing

• Stiffness in Legs and Head

 

To help prevent bloat, split your pet's meals into smaller feedings throughout the day. If they eat or drink too fast, they can easily end up with gas buildup. Using smaller water bowls can help control their water intake, too. You can also try our Probiotic Chews for Dogs for more gut support.

 

Since Irish Setters need plenty of exercise, always remember to wait 2-3 hours after a meal before allowing intense activity. And if your furry buddy has just exercised, wait at least 30 minutes to 1 hour before feeding them to help prevent bloating. Staying mindful of their schedule can make a big difference in preventing this life-threatening issue.

 

Epilepsy

Irish Setters can be prone to epilepsy, a condition that causes seizures ranging from mild to severe. The good news is that most seizures are mild and not life-threatening. With the right medication, you can manage your pet's epilepsy and keep them feeling well.

 

Seizures typically last a few minutes. During that time, it's important to keep your pup safe. Witnessing a seizure can be terrifying for you and your dog, but you need to stay calm.

 

If you notice these signs of epilepsy, get your dog to the veterinarian right away:

 

• Muscle Convulsions

• Stiffness in Head and Neck

• Violent Shaking

• Stumbling or Difficulty Walking

• Loss of Bladder Control

 

If seizures persist, your veterinarian may prescribe anticonvulsants or an anti-seizure medicine. Once prescribed, your pup may need to take them for life. Never stop the medication abruptly, as it can trigger seizures to return. Keep your Irish Setter's treatment routine consistent, and they'll be able to live a happy, healthy life.

 

How to Care for an Irish Setter

Irish Setters are considered pretty easy to care for and raise. The most important thing to watch for is ear infections. Breeds with long, hanging ears tend to be more prone to ear infections. Owners should make sure they are always cleaned consistently.

 

Use a cotton ball and a vet-approved ear cleaner to wipe the ears down. Be careful not to enter the ear canal, or you could risk damaging or hurting your dog. Some signs of an ear infection could include a bad smell, red swelling, tenderness, or frequent scratching at the ear.

 

For oral health, plan to brush your dog's teeth weekly, if not multiple times a week. Incorporate it into their daily routine early on so they can become used to consistent brushing.

 

Trim their nails once or twice a month to avoid getting scratched when they jump on you lovingly. Short nails also prevent them from getting caught on any objects when they are running around outside.

 

Since Irish Setters need plenty of space to run and play, ensure the area they are in is properly enclosed to prevent them from escaping or wandering off. They love to explore and can try to jump out if they see other animals or people.

 

Irish Setters need to be constantly monitored because of their mischievous nature. They are also a very social breed and can experience separation anxiety if left alone for too long. They can be destructive if they start feeling anxious or stressed and will chew on furniture or go through the trash.

 

Coat Color & Grooming

Irish Setters are famous for their stunning red coats, ranging from a rich mahogany to a reddish-chestnut hue. Their long, silky fur and the feathering on their ears, legs, and chest give them an elegant and striking appearance.

 

Due to their longer coats, Irish Setters need regular grooming to prevent knots and tangles. Ideally, brush them daily to keep their coat shiny and healthy. Focus on the areas with thicker feathering, like the ears and legs, as these spots are prone to catching burrs and tangles. 

 

If your furry friend struggles with brushing, try spraying a little water on their coat to make it easier to comb through. It'll help detangle those stubborn mats without causing discomfort.

 

Since Irish Setters are mostly indoor dogs, they don't need frequent baths. Every couple of months is enough to keep them fresh. Always use a dog-friendly shampoo to avoid drying out their skin.

 

Lastly, every 3-4 months, trim or clip their hair to keep their coat in tip-top shape. These grooming sessions are also a great time to check for any sores, rashes, or signs of irritation on the body.

 

Nutrition & Feeding for an Irish Setter

Always go for the highest-quality dog food you can afford when feeding your Irish Setter. A good diet plays a huge role in keeping them healthy and peppy. On average, these high-energy canines need about 3 cups of dry dog food per day to keep them fueled.

 

Divide their meals into 2-3 feedings throughout the day. This not only helps manage the pounds but also reduces the risk of bloating, which is something to keep an eye on with these active pups. Don't forget to wait before and after exercise to feed them. Just give their stomach some time to settle.

 

Of course, every dog's dietary needs can vary depending on their activity level and metabolism. Feel free to adjust the amount of food if needed. If you're unsure, checking in with your vet for expert advice is always a good idea.

 

Children & Other Pets

Irish Setters are the ultimate family dog, great with kids and other pets, thanks to their outgoing and friendly personalities. But, let's be real, they've got a lot of energy to burn. So, if you've got small children or tiny pets, get them socialized early. Otherwise, they might get a little too rambunctious and overly playful for the little ones.

 

These dogs are absolute gems with older kids and make fantastic exercise buddies. But remember, even though they're social butterflies, teaching kids how to interact with dogs is important. No tail-pulling or bothering them while they're eating to keep the peace.

 

Now, a quick reminder: Irish Setters were originally bred as hunting canines. So, if you've got pet birds flying around, you might want to keep an eye on your Setter. Their hunting instincts might kick in, and they could see the bird as their next "game."

 

 

Rescue Groups

Rescue groups play a huge role in finding forever homes for Setters who need a second chance. You see, these dogs need a lot of attention and care, and when their owners can't tend to them properly anymore, they often end up in need of a new home. Luckily, rescue organizations are here to save the day!

 

If you're considering adding an Irish Setter to your family, don't forget to check out local rescues. You might just find your new best friend!

 

The Irish Setter Club of America Rescue

The Irish Setter Club of America Rescue is excellent for anyone looking to adopt an Irish Setter. This organization is part of the larger Irish Setter Club of America, Inc., one of the biggest and most trusted Irish Setter groups in the U.S. They're dedicated to matching these lovable dogs with the perfect forever homes. So, if you're ready to welcome an Irish Setter into your life, this is a great place to start your search.

 

The Rescue Shelter Network

The Rescue Shelter Network is a fantastic resource, with their full directory of rescue groups in each state and international rescue groups in Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom. If you're hoping to find a local rescue that's not listed, no worries! Just reach out to a national or regional rescue, and they'll help point you in the right direction. 

 

 

Breed Organizations

Check out the Irish Setter Club of America, Inc (ISCA) to learn more about this wonderful breed. They are a member of the American Kennel Club and the only nationally recognized Irish Setter club. The ISCA offers many great resources such as a buyer directory to find reputable, licensed breeders, information about events and shows, health information, and rescue groups around the country.

 

Another organization to check out is the Irish Red and White Setter Association of America. They aim to promote the original Irish Red and White Setter instead of the full red Setter that is more popular today. Red and White Irish Setters are very rare due to the selective breeding that took place to attain an entirely red Irish Setter in the early 1800s.

 

More About This Dog Breed

Looking to bring an Irish Setter into your life? Get ready to spend between $500 and $1,500 for one of these amazing dogs. On average, you're looking at around $800 for an Irish Setter with all the right papers, pedigree and genetic testing included. If you find one for less, remember that it's best to avoid buying a dog without proper documentation.

 

For those seeking top-tier, show-quality Irish Setters (or ones with breeding rights), expect to pay up to $5,000. These pups have the purest lineages and come from the highest-quality breeding lines.

 

Irish Setters are more than just good-looking. They're energetic, playful, and affectionate companions. They stay young at heart their entire lives, and if you decide to raise one, you'll be loving every lively moment of it!